These are all very good questions and Honda should make it a point to educate people on how these things work, *without giving away trade secrets of course. Apparently the new 2014 Accord utilizes a two motor system with one emotor making ~167 hp in the front of the car for traction and the other in the rear that is apparently CHARGING the battery.
Now that is a clever approach.
If the second electric motor is used as an electric generator when needed, at presumably the same voltage as the traction motor, that deals with charging issues.
I wonder if the polarity of the second motor can be reversed so it can also be a drive motor when the batteries are charged?
We would have a situation where if the batteries are charged then both motors can be driving motors.
If the braking regeneration is not enough and the driving battery is needing recharge then the second motor becomes a generator making up the shortfall.
So with full batteries you would get max hp from the internal combustion plus two electric driving motors.
If the driving battery needs charging HP would be reduced then by the loss of hp from the second motor plus parasitic loss of power used to turn the second motor as a generator.
However it would mean constant regeneration is available as long as the car is moving and the only change would be the different HP levels available.
If this is what the NSX will have, then for 90 % of normal driving a full battery should always be on tap for full boost.
On track it would depend on how quickly the driving battery could be refilled from braking regeneration plus the second motor generation to give you full power when you want it.
This could be really something.
- - - Updated - - -
Thinking a bit more about the track situation.
I don't track my NSX so perhaps those who do could chime in about this.
In F1 I've heard that on most tracks the F1 cars use WOT about half the time.
That suggests the other half is either off full throttle or braking.
Under off full throttle the second electric motor could be full time generating as full power is not needed and the internal combustion engine power is enough.
Under braking all electric motors would be generators providing even more charge.
If switching the electric motors between charging and making HP is seamless then does it sound reasonable that the car would always have WOT full boost available for acceleration?
If this is the case, then perhaps the HP of the internal combustion engine is not as important as we have come to historically expect.
It could be more important that the total power available is the important issue not where it comes from.
In this case the internal combustion engine HP would be secondary to the total HP available under each condition of braking, slowing down, or accelerating.
What do track day drivers think?