That is impressive then UnhuZ, no underbody kit, no significant body modifications, and the original Honda engineering got you up to that speed.
Steveny: I fully agree. Highways are a lot more fun without speed limits. And if you blow by a cop at that speed, it doesn’t matter. It’s legal!
Shawn110975: I have a 1991 USDM 3.0 liter 5-speed. If I don’t turn off the traction control, the car hits a kind of speed limiter at about 7500 rpm in fifth gear. If I turn the traction control off, the TCS failure light comes on instead at that speed and the car can accelerate further.
I don’t agree that the instrument cluster is more accurate than a sat nav. However, if you look at the rpm in the picture above and multiply that through with the gearing, you get to the same speed as is shown in the sat navs in posts #9 and #20.
I find that decent GPS devices do show the speed quite accurately when their antennas get a clear signal. Cellphones are typically not decent GPS devices. Apple iPhones, Sony Ericsson phones, etc. often use “assisted GPS” chipsets that can quickly determine your location to within 100 meters or so based on signals from cell phone towers, even if you’re indoors. However, the actual GPS portion of the receiver that sees the satellites is miserable. It seems to me that even a cloud passing overhead can cause them to go blind. And if they can’t accurately determine your position, they can’t accurately calculate your speed.
If you had a TomTom, Garmin, etc. device mounted on your windshield and the speed shown was usually 6 mph off compared to your instrument cluster, then I would suspect that your instrument cluster is off. If you got your GPS readings from a cellphone, then that may well be the cause of the discrepancy.
That is impressive then UnhuZ, no underbody kit, no significant body modifications, and the original Honda engineering got you up to that speed.
Isn't the 5sp only geared for 186mph?
http://www.nsxprime.com/FAQ/Technical/gearratios.htm
And your speedo must be much more accurate than the 02+ cars, as ours show almost 180mph when we are timed at ~165mph
When my colleague took the picture in post #27, I asked him to focus on the tachometer since I figured the speedometer would be inaccurate. Looking at how the needles were pointing, it seems the speedometer is quite accurate after all. When your speedometer was showing almost 180 mph, did you happen to note what rpm your tachometer was showing? That would be interesting to cross check.
Regarding the gearing: 186 mph is an excellent approximation of how fast a 5-speed NSX with stock tires should be travelling at 8000 rpm. I don’t know whether I need to go on from there, but in case I should:
How fast you are actually travelling depends on your tire size, how much slip they are generating, how worn down they are, how much they have grown due to centrifugal forces, and how fast the engine is actually spinning. When tires transmit torque to the road, they slip. How much they slip depends on how much torque they are transmitting, how much weight is pushing them onto the road, the friction coefficient of the road (asphalt vs. concrete), etc. With all those variables, you can’t know exactly how fast you are travelling based on your engine rpm.
Stock 225/50 16 rear tires should have a circumference of 78.09 inches, so that is how far the car should travel for every revolution of the hub. With stock 5-speed gearing (0.771 fifth gear ratio and 4.062 final drive ratio), every revolution of the engine will cause the hub to complete 0.319 revolutions. At 8000 rpm, the engine is spinning 480 000 revolutions per hour, causing the hub to spin at 153 266 revolutions per hour. With stock tires, that should give you 11 969 270 inches per hour, or 188.91 miles per hour. However, that doesn’t take into account tire slip, tire wear, whether the tires were produced exactly to specification in the factory, etc. The 186 mph in the NSX Prime FAQ assume the car is travelling 1.5% slower than it theoretically should be at 8000 rpm. That is an excellent assumption, but it is a rule of thumb based on how worn down they assumed your tires are, what road surface you are driving on, etc.
Furthermore, that is at 8000 rpm. In my car, the fuel cutout comes a bit after 8000 rpm according to the tachometer. I hit the rev limiter when the needle of the tachometer obscures the lower dark portion of the 8, if I remember correctly. At the TDi dyno day in 2008, your NSX seems to have hit the fuel cutout at 8080 rpm, not at 8000.
So 186 mph is an excellent estimation of how fast a 5-speed NSX on stock tires should be travelling at 8000 rpm, but if your tires are worn down less than assumed, your engine is spinning a bit faster than 8000 rpm, etc. you may hit a different speed.
^^^ That looks more like 164 mph vs 170mph in to me. Also timing beams are not perfectly accurate since they take a average of speed between two points.
That wasn't quite the limiter. Had a few more mph to go before changing into 6th.
I consistently take 200mph turns on highway onramps.
At an indicated 8000 rpm, the tachometer needle is perfectly centered between the upper and lower dark portions of the 8. In your picture, the needle looks like it’s pointing at about 8010 or 8020 rpm. If you can go about 6mph quicker before hitting the rev limiter, the needle would be pointing at around 8300 rpm. Does that sound about right? Since your car actually hits the limiter at 8080 rpm according to TDi, your tachometer may be a bit optimistic. My car runs into the limiter well before tachometer shows 8300 rpm.
The speedometer can be calibrated, so it can probably get out of calibration as well. I don’t know whether the tachometer can be calibrated. Maybe Honda changed the calibration of the instruments over the years or for different markets or maybe there is just a production variance between individual cars.
Does that sound about right?
or maybe there is just a production variance between individual cars
Looking at the calcs, I reckon a standard 02 (with 0.30 drag) would need around 287bhp at the wheels to do 189mph. So maybe around 360bhp at the flywheel.
According to the NSX Prime FAQ, NSXs show about 11 - 13% driveline losses: http://www.nsxprime.com/wiki/Performance_Measurements. A car with a transversely mounted mid engine transmits power to the rear wheels much more efficiently than cars with longitudinally mounted engines, than cars with 4WD, etc. So 287 bhp at the wheels should require about 320 - 330 bhp at the flywheel in an NSX.
According to the same page of the FAQ, NA1 engines with Comptech headers, airbox, exhaust, cams, and heads should be putting about 265 - 270 hp to the wheels. In addition to those modifications, I had my intake manifold extrude honed and my engine management chip custom programmed with the car on a dynamometer as per Comptech’s recommendations to make more power.
When the pop-up headlight NA1 came out, Honda stated its top speed was 270 km/h (168 mph). When the fixed headlight NA2s came out, Honda stated they had a top speed of 280 km/h (174 mph). According to Detlef, who has good contacts to Honda Racing, both NA1 and NA2 engines produced more power than officially stated and the cars went faster than officially claimed. But that's hearsay.
According to the NSX Prime FAQ, NSXs show about 11 - 13% driveline losses
According to Detlef, who has good contacts to Honda Racing, both NA1 and NA2 engines produced more power than officially stated
the cars went faster than officially claimed.
Looking at the calcs, I reckon a standard 02 (with 0.30 drag) would need around 287bhp at the wheels to do 189mph. So maybe around 360bhp at the flywheel.
http://www.pumaracing.co.uk/TOPSPEED.htm
The 02 press car did 171 round the Millbrook bowl IIRC, so around 178 on the flat, but this had a special engine. The 1997 model did 159 IIRC.
If a stock NSX could pull to it's redline in 5th gear with only 270 hp, that would be truly impressive.