As it turns out, the culprit is a piece of metal from the disc assembly that let go and jammed itself into the pressure plate, negating the ability to fully release. The unit is an aftermarket refurbished clutch, so there is no telling how many "original" miles there are on the unit in the first place. In my car, I got 34k supercharged miles (with many track events) out of the unit before its retirement.
Observation #1 - approximately half of the lining was gone, so one can surmise that *about* about another 34k miles remained on the lining.
Observation #2 - there were absolutely *zero* blue spots on the pressure plate, middle disc, flywheel. There were no grooves, no scores, no waves on these surfaces.
Observation #3 - the OEM discs have 360° of lining. These aftermarket discs have "segmented" lining. Therefore, even if the friction factor is higher, the net-net clamping force appears to be on the same order of magnitude as OEM discs.