The new Road & Track has an interesting formula in the Technical Correspondence column, which can be used to estimate either the horsepower of a car or its trap speed in the quarter mile, when one of those numbers is known but not the other. It's:
BHP = weight * (mph/234)**3
where weight is the actual weight of the vehicle including fuel and driver.
BHP = weight * (mph/234)**3
where weight is the actual weight of the vehicle including fuel and driver.